Mortgage eligibility

Lenders will secure your mortgage against your home. So, to be eligible for a mortgage, a lender wants to be confident you can pay back the money you borrow. If you can’t keep up your monthly mortgage payments, you could lose your home.

Different lenders will use different things to decide if they’ll accept you.

These might include:

  • Your deposit
  • Credit score
  • Income
  • Monthly spending

What affects mortgage eligibility?

While different lenders have different rules, these are the common areas they’ll usually consider:

Your deposit

A lender will want to know how much you’ve saved for a deposit. And they’ll also look at your loan to value (LTV) ratio. This is the amount of the property value you’ll need to borrow with a mortgage – usually expressed as a percentage. 

The more you have saved and the better LTV ratio you have, the better chance you'll have of being accepted for a mortgage.

Credit score

Your credit score gives lenders a view on whether you’re a reliable borrower. The better your credit score is, the more likely you are to be accepted for a mortgage. Learn more about credit scores and how they work.

Your age

Your age can impact a lender's view on your ability to pay off your mortgage. You must be over 18 with a regular income.

Many lenders will want you to be able to completely repay the mortgage by the time you turn 75.

Your income

A mortgage lender will need to see your earnings to decide whether you can afford the mortgage you want. You’ll usually need to show proof of your earnings. You can use:

  • Bank statements
  • Payslips
  • Employment contracts.

If you want your mortgage to go past your retirement age, you’ll also need proof of your retirement income.

Your monthly spending

Along with information about your income, your lender will need to know how much you spend. This will show them how much you can afford to pay back each month.

If you have high outgoings or spending habits, you’re less likely to meet your repayments and make you a risky choice for lenders.

Can I improve my chances of getting a mortgage?

There’s no sure-fire way to guarantee that you’re accepted for a mortgage. But there are things you can do to help increase your chances.

  • Have a high deposit or low loan to value (LTV) ratio. The higher your deposit and lower your LTV ratio, the less money you’ll need to borrow. This can make lenders feel more relaxed about your ability to meet your payments.
  • Build up your credit score. Building up your credit score illustrates that you can meet your repayments and manage your money. This could make companies more willing to lend you money. Learn how to improve your score.
  • Having a strong financial history. If you have little or no outstanding debts on your record, lenders may see you as a safer borrower.
  • Get an Agreement in PrincipleYou can get this before applying for a mortgage in full. Having this is no guarantee, but it’s a good indicator of what you are eligible for.
  • Buy with a partner. If you’re buying with a friend or partner, how much you can borrow is based on your combined income.

What documents will I need to prove my eligibility?

You’ll have to show proof of who you are and that you can afford your mortgage.

You’ll need:

  • Proof of identity. This could be your passport, driving licence, bank statements or utility bills. You’ll usually need one letter and one photographic proof of identity.
  • Proof of income. This will usually be a bank statement or payslip from your employer. If you’re self-employed, you may have to give more evidence. This could include upcoming contracts and at least two years of certified account information. We accept US dollars, Euros, Australian dollars, Indian rupees and Swiss francs when calculating your mortgage affordability.
  • Proof of spending. Your bank statements will give lenders a view of your spending. This will show whether you can afford your mortgage beside your other outgoings.
 

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You could lose your home if you don’t keep up your mortgage repayments

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